If you want to follow goat, then it is necessary to have complete information about it. In which the election of the breed increases profits.
It is being seen that in the last few years, the business of animal husbandry has flourished more. That is why there has been an increase in the field of goat rearing compared to cow-buffalo, because the cost that comes in it, there is double profit on it. There are more than 50 breed goats in our country. It is a different matter that a few goats of these 50 breeds are being used commercially. Farmers who follow goat here need to know which breed goat will make good profit.
Goat rearing is different in Bihar
Goat rearing of good breed has special significance in Bihar's rural life. It can also be reared without a means. It usually gives milk and meat production by eating things that are considered useless. The skins of goats are used for industries. At the same time, a balanced and nutritious food to non-vegetarian people also gives goat. Which is very important.
Choose these breeds of goats
In India, goats of breeds like Jamunpari, Beetle, Barbari, Kachhi, Usmanist, Black Bengal, Surti, Malwari and Gujarati are considered good. In all these breeds, goats of Jamunpari, Beetle and Barbari are very useful for milk, meat and food production.
In the three breeds, the goats of Jamunpari breed develops in the climate of Bihar. This is the reason that the goats of Jamunpari breed have been considered better to follow goat in Bihar.
The goats of the Jamunapari breed are of high height
The goats of the Jamunpari breed are high. Its length ranges from 46 to 50 inches. Due to which they weigh from 100 to 140 pounds. A goat gives milk up to six kilos.
Jamunpari breed goats are not in appropriate numbers. Therefore, farmers will have to choose hybrid goats prepared by the coincidence of Jamunpari and Uttam Desi breed to follow the goat. Which will be cheap and will be found easily.
Vaccination is necessary for PPR disease
If you want to protect the goat from PPR disease, then vaccination is very important for this. The Department of Animal and Fisheries Resources, Bihar Government has taken good initiative for goat and sheep parents. A free vaccination campaign has started from 25 February 2025 to protect goats and sheep from PPR disease. Vaccinations are being vaccinated by commentaries to protect the lambs, sheep and goats above 4 months from PPR.
These things have to be kept in mind
– Tincture iodine will have to be applied daily on the placenta of a newborn child.
– Newborn baby will have to give milk three to four times a day.
– In the absence of mother's milk, cow's milk can also be fed.
After two-three weeks, the child can be given soft green fodder.
-The heat cycle of goats is 18-21 days and the heat duration is 24-48 hours.
– They should be reproduced 12 hours after the symptoms of heat.
– At the age of three weeks, a male child should be sterilized, it increases the quality of meat and there is no foul smell in the leather found.
– Shortly after the child is born in goats, Jer falls on his own.
-If Jer does not fall for 8-10 hours, consult the veterinarian.
– It takes about 15-20 minutes between one child to another.
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